Proclamation Appointing PAUL I. to the Grand-mastership.
WE, the bailiffs, grand-crosses, commanders, knights
of the grand-priory of Russia, and all other members of the
Order of St. John of Jerusalem, present -in this imperial
residence of St. Petersburg, reflecting on the disastrous
situation of our order; its total want of resources; the loss
of its sovereignty and chief place of residence; the dispersion
of its members, wandering through the world without a commander
or any fixed spot of rendezvous; the encreasing dangers by
which it is threatened; and the plans formed by usurpers to
invade its property, and ruin it entirely: being desirous,
and in duty bound, to employ all possible methods to prevent
the destruction of an order equally ancient and illustrious,
which has ever been composed of the most chosen nobility,
and which has rendered such important service to the Christian
world; of an order, the institutions of which, were founded
on such good principles as must not only be the firmest support
to all legitimate authority, but tend to its own preservation
and future existence: animated by gratitude toward his imperial
majesty the emperor of all the Russias, for the favours bestowed
on or order; penetrated with veneration for his virtues and
confidently relying on his sacred word, "that he will not
only support us in our institutions, privileges, and honours,
but that he will employ every possible means to re-establish
our order in its original respectable situation, when it contributed
to the advantage of Christendom in general, and to every different
state in particular:"-
Knowing the impossibility in our present circumstances
the members of our order being generally dispersed, of preserving,
all the forms and customs prescribed in our constitution and
statutes; but being nevertheless desirous to secure the dignity
and the power inherent to the sovereignty of our order, by
making a proper.choice of a successor to d'Aubusson, l'Isle-Adam,
and La Valette:- We, bailiffs and grand-crosses, commanders,
knights of the grand-priory of Russia, and all other members
of the order of St. John of Jerusalem, assembled at St. Petersburg,
the chief place of residence of our order, not only in our
names, but in those of the other languages; grand-priors in
general, and all their members in particular who shall unite
themselves to us by a firm adhesion to our principles, Proclaim
his Imperial Majesty the EMPEROR and AUTOCRATOR of all the
Russias, PAUL I. GRAND-MASTER of the order of St. John of
Jerusalem.
In virtue of the present proclamation, we promise,
according to our laws and statutes, and that by a sacred and
solemn engagement, obedience, submission, and fidelity, to
his imperial majesty the most eminent grand-master.
Done at St. Petersburg, the residence of our order, this present
Wednesday the 27th of October, 1798.
(L. S.)
His imperial majesty condescended to accept this
mark of respect and confidence in his goodness, and answered
by the following
DECLARATION.
WE, by the grace of God, PAUL I. emperor and autocrator
of all the Russias, &c. &c. &c.
In consideration of the wish expressed to us by the bailiffs,
grand-crosses, commanders, knights of the illustrious Order
of St. John of Jerusalem, of the grand-priory of Russia, and
other members assembled together in our capital, in the name
of all the well-intentioned part of their confraternity, we
accept the title of grand-master of this order; and renew
on this occasion the solemn promises we have already made,
in quality of protector, not only to preserve all the institutions
and privileges of this illustrious order for ever unchanged
in regard to the free exercise of its religion, with every
thing relating to the knights of the Roman-catholic faith,
and the jurisdiction of the order, the seat of which we have
fixed in our imperial residence ; but ,also we declare that
we will unceasingly employ for the future all our care and
attention for the augmentation of the order, for its re-establishment
in the respectable situation which is due to the salutary
end of its institution, for assuring its solidity, and confirming
its utility. We likewise declare, that in taking thus upon
us the supreme government of the order of St. John of
Jerusalem, and considering, it our duty to make use of every
possible means to obtain the restoration of the property of
which it has been so unjustly deprived, we do not pretend
in any degree, as emperor of all the Russias, to the smallest
right or advantage which may strike at or prejudice any of
the powers our allies: on the contrary, we shall always have
a peculiar satisfaction in contributing, at all times, every
thing in our power towards strengthening our alliance with
the said powers.
Our grace and imperial favour towards the order
of St. John of Jerusalem in general, and each of its members
in particular, shall ever remain invariably the same. Given
at St. Petersburg, the 13th of November, in the year 1798,
and in the 3d year of our reign.
(Signed) PAUL.
(Counter-signed) PRINCE BESBORODKO.